Maximum residue limits for poultry
Undesirable compounds, present in
relatively small amounts in meat and meat products are referred to as residues. Maximum
residue limits (MRLs) for pesticides in poultry meat and egg as recommended by Codex
Alimentarius Commission (1993) and tolerance limits (TL) by MFPO for meat foods.
Points to be
considered
Anti-coccidials and nitroimidazoles are not allowed for
layer hens.
Control of residues in poultry products aid to the
prevention of human health hazards.
Drugs (sterols, hormones, antibiotics) should be used
judiciously. Residual effects can be minimized by allowing sufficient withdrawal times.
Use of anti-bacterials (antibiotics) and anticoccidials in
feeds and pesticides in agricultural operations should be minimized.
Use of nitrites in curing mixtures should be minimized as
a precautionary measure.
Mycotoxins can be controlled by proper storage and
handling of feeds and feed ingredients.
Mycotoxins are found in many oilseeds and cereals.
Antifungal agents in feeds are helpful in reducing mycotoxin production. Extraction of
aflatoxin in solvent, treatment with ammonia and formaldehyde, boiling in a salt solution
can effectively reduce aflatoxins feeds.
Following table shows maximum residue limit (MRLs1)
for pesticides in poultry meat and tolerance limits (TLS2) for eggs (milligram
per kg).
Pesticides |
Poultry meat1 |
Egg2 |
Acephate |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Aldrin and Dieldrin |
- |
0.1 |
Bendiocarb |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Carbaryl |
0.5 |
0.5 |
Carbendazim |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Chlofentezine |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Chlordane |
0.5 |
0.02 |
Chlorpyrifos |
0.1 (fat) |
1.0 |
Chlopyrifos-methyl |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Cypermethrin |
0.05 |
0.05 |
DDT |
- |
0.5 |
Deltamethrin |
0.01 |
0.01 |
Dichlorvos |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Diflubenzuron |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Dimethripin |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Diquat |
- |
0.05 |
Edifenphos |
0.02 |
0.01 |
Eldrin |
1.0 |
0.1 |
Ethiofencarb |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Ethion |
0.2 |
0.2 |
Etrimfos |
0.02 |
0.01 |
Glyphosate |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Heptachlor |
0.02 |
0.05 |
Isofenphos |
0.02 |
- |
Lindane |
0.7 (fat) |
0.1 |
Methidathion |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Methiocarb |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Monocroptophos |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Paraquat |
- |
0.01 |
Permethrin |
0.1 |
- |
Phenthoate |
- |
0.05 |
Phorate |
- |
0.05 |
Pirimcarb |
- |
0.05 |
Pirimiphos-methyl |
- |
0.05 |
Proparqite |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Propiconozole |
0.05 |
0.05 |
Tarbufos |
- |
0.01 |
Triadimefon |
0.1 |
0.05 |
Vinclozolin |
0.05 |
0.05 |
|
Agri.
Yellow Pages
Resources
(Broiler Production)
|