Export-Quantities
    Growth of marine exports: -  
    Progress
    of exports is studied in terms annual growth rates for quantities, values and unit values
    to understand overall picture of exports (See Table 3).
    The growth of quantities exported was the highest during the decade 1971 to 80 (10.65%)
    with overall growth rate of 4.67% from 1950-51 to 1992-93. The overall growth rate of
    export values was much higher (15.82%) than that of the quantities during the same period
    due to higher prices realised every year. The highest growth rate for values was during
    the decade 1961-70 (31.34%). The overall growth rate was the highest for unit value
    realisation (16.28%) among the three parameters. The rise in prices was also the highest
    (31.71%) during the decade 1961-70. All the growth rates showed that the exports in marine
    fishery done exceedingly well both in terms of quantity and value of exports. 
    Table 3. 
    Compound growth rates
    (per cent) marine product exports 
    
      
        Year  | 
        Quantity of  
        marine products  | 
        Value of  
        marine products  | 
        Unit value  
        realization   | 
       
      
        1951-60  | 
        0.73  | 
        6.67  | 
        6.05  | 
       
      
        1961-70  | 
        9.89  | 
        31.34  | 
        31.71  | 
       
      
        1971-80  | 
        10.65  | 
        22.82  | 
        22.91  | 
       
      
        1980-87  | 
        2.83  | 
        8.35  | 
        8.35  | 
       
      
        1951-95  | 
        4.67  | 
        15.82  | 
        16.28  | 
       
      
        1990-98  | 
        7.12  | 
        20.72  | 
        -  | 
       
     
    Relative growth rates of marine fishery and other items of agricultural exports
    are also presented to know the differences over the period from 1980-81 to 1992-93 (See Table 4). In respect of quantity, the growth rate of
    fish and its preparation was 8.53%, next to oilcakes, which had the highest growth rate of
    19.72%. In respect of value, the fish was at the third position with 16.57% rate, first
    being oilcakes (23.09%) and second Tobacco (23.00%). In respect of unit value or price,
    fish was at sixth position with growth rate of 7.41%. This showed that fish exports are
    competing with other agricultural items in the foreign trade. 
    Table 4 
    Relative compound
    growth rates of marine products and other selected commodity (1980-81 to 1992-93) 
    
      
        Sr.No.  | 
        Agricultural  
        commodity  | 
        Quantity of 
        export 
        (%)  | 
        Value of 
        exports 
        (%)  | 
        Unit value 
        (%)   | 
       
      
        1  | 
        Coffee  | 
        3.15  | 
        6.43  | 
        3.18  | 
       
      
        2  | 
        Tea
        and mate  | 
        - 0.83  | 
        9.24  | 
        10.15  | 
       
      
        3  | 
        Tobacco  | 
        - 3.11  | 
        23.00  | 
        27.00  | 
       
      
        4  | 
        Spices  | 
        4.04  | 
        14.92  | 
        10.45  | 
       
      
        5  | 
        Cashew
        kernel  | 
        5.78  | 
        5.09  | 
        - 0.65  | 
       
      
        6  | 
        Oilcakes  | 
        19.72  | 
        23.09  | 
        2.82  | 
       
      
        7  | 
        Sugar  | 
        2.88  | 
        12.51  | 
        9.36  | 
       
      
        8  | 
        Rice  | 
        3.08  | 
        12.62  | 
        9.25  | 
       
      
        9  | 
        Raw
        cotton  | 
        3.90  | 
        7.98  | 
        3.92  | 
       
      
        10  | 
        Fish
        and its  
        preparations  | 
        8.53  | 
        16.57  | 
        7.41  | 
       
      
        |   | 
          | 
        -  | 
        12.88  | 
        -  | 
       
     
     | 
     
    Ag. 
    Technologies 
    (Fisheries)
  |